Radio Shack SSM-1750 User Manual Page 62

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(lt
RINK
PC PAPERS
i
First
Impressions:
Epson and
AMQ
Compatibles,
Personal
Publisher
By Eric Grevstad
I don't think
I've reviewed a plain,
un-
abashed
PC clone since
the NCR
PC4 in
1984, back
when IBM compatibility
was
still uncommon
and
the reviewer's
tool -
kit consisted of
1 -2 -3 and Flight Simula-
tor.
Nowadays that acid -test
twosome
doesn't scare
anyone.
You
can
buy
PC-
compatible
BIOS (basic
input /output
system)
chips on
any street corner
in New
York -well,
maybe not
in
the
low -tech
neighborhoods on the
West
Side,
but you
know
what I mean -and
the industry's
moved on to
80286 processors,
micro -
floppy drives, and
Enhanced
Graphics
Adapters.
But
it's
good
to get back
to basics, to
see the old
8088 CPU percolating
along
at
its old
4.77 -MHz clock
rate. This
month's
micros are
from two companies
(a global
titan and a
near unknown)
in
two
categories (desktop
and
transport-
able), but
they have one
thing
in
com-
mon. Each costs
a third as
much as
the
IBM and Compaq
machines
I would
have
compared
them to
in 1984.
On the
other
hand, the old clock
can
seem
kind of
slow for today's
newest ap-
plications.
Did
someone
say
"desktop
publishing
"?
Read on, and
let's get on
with the reviews
... .
Epson's Compact
Cube
Setting
aside
the
mail -order specials,
there are three
brand -name
entries
in the
low
-cost desktop
race: the
Tandy 1000
(U.S.),
Leading Edge
D (Korea),
and Ep-
son's
Equity
I (Japan).
The Epson
is
the
most conventional
clone
of the
three.
It's
the
only one
that makes
novices buy
and
install a
video
board
-but
has some ap-
pealing
features.
For one thing,
it's only
$995
with
256K and one
disk drive
($1,295 with two
drives, $1,895
with one
floppy and
a 20- megabyte
hard disk).
The Equity
system
unit
is a trim
15
inches square by
six
inches high;
there are
too many
ugly
lines and cosmetic
plastic
latches
for my taste,
but at
least it doesn't
hog your
desk.
Its space
efficiency
is
even
more
impressive
when you pop
the top:
the
motherboard
fits under
the
drives,
with nothing
but
blank
metal beneath
the
Epson's
Equity
I: compact,
compatible, nothing to
write home about.
three
full -length expansion
slots (they're
on a small
platform plugged
into a moth-
erboard
bus, in an example
of the
Ep-
son's
modular architecture).
You'll have only two slots
free after
in-
stalling
a
video
card,
but a piggyback
RAM card ($169)
lets you upgrade
to
512K
without using one. (Going
to 640K
requires a
slot, but at
least parallel and
serial
ports are
standard.)
Epson's
monochrome
text card ($129)
looks
homely even
by text -card standards,
bris-
tling
with
capacitors
by
way of meeting
radio interference
rules and producing
faintly
wobbly
characters
on the
12 -inch
green
monitor ($149),
but the
Equity ac-
cepted all
my non
-Epson boards:
my
Quadboard
to reach 640K,
my
Tecmar
graphics adapter
for
video games,
and
my
All Sales
Final
Mail -Order
Mostly
Hercules -Compatible
Graphics
Card,
which lit constellations
of pixels
behind
Microsoft
Word just
as
it does in my
Tandy
1200.
There are several
convenient
touches,
from a power
socket
for your
monitor to
DIP switches
mounted
up front instead
of under
the
hood -little doors conceal
the switches,
reset button,
power switch,
and
keyboard connector.
The
keyboard
is first- class,
once
PC owners adapt
to its
AT -style layout
(giant shift,
Ctrl, and
Enter keys, but
the backslash
where
backspace
should
be and
no
separate
En-
ter
key
for
the
keypad).
While the
Epson ran
all the software
I
tried,
it's
worth
checking
out
the sup-
plied GW -BASIC
and
MS
-DOS
2.11
disks.
Beginners
will appreciate
several
menu
routines that
make tricky
FOR-
MAT or MODE
syntax or
Epson
printer
setup
as easy
as pressing
the arrow
and
72 /
MODERN
ELECTRONICS
/ September
1986
Say
You
Saw
It In Modern
Electronics
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